| 摘要: | 王正平對於台灣國樂有著相當的貢獻，同時擁有許多專業能力，他是指揮家、作曲家，也是琵琶演奏家，其琵琶創作作品皆相當具有個人特色及特殊風格。王正平(以下簡稱王氏)作品可分為早、中、晚期，本論文將針對王氏晚期的作品《童謠三章》作創作背景、樂曲分析及樂曲詮釋的研究及探討。本論文共分為四章：
第一章「緒論」，主要說明研究動機與目的、研究範圍與內容及研究方法與步驟。
第二章「王正平音樂背景及其音樂創作理念」，說明王氏在習樂的過程及成長經歷，針對創作背景、創作特色及樂曲風格作介紹。
第三章「《童謠三章》樂曲分析與詮釋」，此章將《童謠三章》分為三節作分析及詮釋，此章節包含了『前進曲—祇要我長大』、『搖籃曲—搖囡仔歌』及『嬉遊曲—兩隻老虎』三首小品。依三節分別介紹樂曲創作背景與曲意內容、樂曲分析、演奏技巧及樂曲詮釋三部分。
第四章「結論」，總述前三章之內容，將王氏的生平簡介、創作背景理念和晚期作品《童謠三章》的研探作一總結。筆者期望藉由本次研究，使筆者在演奏此曲能有更深入的理解和詮釋，透過分析整首樂曲後，對於本曲的架構更加清楚，同時提供給習琵琶者做一參考。
Wang Cheng Ping is not only a conductor, composer, but also an excellent pipa performer who had dedicated his life to Chinese music. All his composition displays the unique characteristics. Wang’s work can be divided into three periods, and this thesis focuses on the creating backgrounds, music analysis and interpretation of his latest work The Three Nursery Rhyme. There are four chapters in this thesis:
In chapter I “Introduction”, the research goals and motivations, research field and research methods are mainly introduced.
In chapter II “Wang’s biographical sketch and music concept”, the process of learning music and his history are included, and aims at the introduction of creating background, features and styles.
In chapter III “the musical analysis and interpretation of The Three Nursery Rhyme”, this chapter is divided The Three Nursery Rhyme into three sections carrying out the analysis and interpretation, covering three pieces: “forward song - as long as I Grow Up”, “Lullaby-Song of coaxing a baby ”, and “Divertimento song - Two Tigers”. According to three sections, the creating backgrounds, contents, musical analysis, playing techniques and interpretation are explained.
In chapter IV “Conclusion”, a statement of brief summary on each chapter is stated, reaching the conclusion on Wang’s biographical sketch, the idea of creating background and his latest work The Three Nursery Rhyme. The purpose of the research helps the author get a better understanding and interpretation of this work. The structure of music is clearer after analyzing. Meanwhile, this research is presented for students learning pipa to conduct as a reference. |
